{"id":98884428,"date":"2016-06-22T17:02:44","date_gmt":"2016-06-22T21:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/?p=98884428"},"modified":"2018-11-09T04:06:34","modified_gmt":"2018-11-09T09:06:34","slug":"visiting-free-state-of-jones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/visiting-free-state-of-jones\/","title":{"rendered":"Visiting &#8220;Free State of Jones&#8221;: A Short Intro To The Mississippi County"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite all the books, museums and films\u00a0that seek to document, history is filled with people and stories that don\u2019t get the recognition they deserve (it <em>is<\/em> a\u00a0vast task). But every now and then, men and women lost to history find their way into popular culture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The latest example? Newton \u201cNewt\u201d Knight and the rebellion he led in Jones County, Mississippi during the American Civil War&#8230; AGAINST the Confederacy. Knight and his story are the basis for the new movie <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Free State of Jones<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which stars Matthew McConaughey and hits theaters on Friday.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/history\/true-story-free-state-jones-180958111\/?no-ist\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Knight and his rebellion<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have been the stuff of legend, as well as the subject of half-a-dozen books, and not all of it has been kind&#8211;many Southerners wrote Jones off as a murderous bandit (and his ahead-of-its-time multiracial family didn\u2019t win many fans at the time). But <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Free State of Jones<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is part of a new trend in appreciating Southern history that isn\u2019t whitewashed with pride in the Confederacy and instead interested in real-life incidents of defiance against the South\u2019s infamous racism. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nSo if your curiosity is piqued about Newt Knight and you just happen to be traveling near Jones County, here some places there you\u2019ll want to check out.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Devil\u2019s Den<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Knight deserted the Confederate army (for the first time) in the fall of 1862 after Southern slave owners with 20 or more slaves were made exempt from fighting (as one of Knight\u2019s compatriots put it, the law made the south\u2019s effort to succeed a &#8220;rich man\u2019s war and a poor man\u2019s fight&#8221;). When he returned home to Jones County, Mississippi, Knight and other deserters hid from Confederate authorities in the area swamps, assisted by their families and runaway slaves. The most famous hideout being <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Devil\u2019s Den (also known as Deserter\u2019s Den)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an area of wilderness near the Leaf River close to the border of Covington County which can still be visited today.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>The Deason Home<br \/>\n<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As Knight and his group of fellow deserters grew, Confederacy leaders became more concerned about the situation and sent Major Amos McLemore in late summer 1863 to hunt the men down. Knight and McLemore became nemeses, exchanging taunting notes during months of playing\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cat and mouse. It all came to a heads when someone broke into McLemore&#8217;s house in the county\u2019s main town of Ellisville, home of the Deasons (the county\u2019s richest family,) and assassinated him. Although it\u2019s never been proven, most believe the unidentified killer to have been\u00a0Knight. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Deason Home<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was eventually restored and is now historical landmark that can be toured.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>The Ellisville Courthouse<br \/>\n<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soon after the killing of McLemore, the Jones County deserters became the \u201cJones County Scouts,\u201d declared allegiance to the Union and vowed to fight the Confederacy. They also unanimously elected Knight their leader. In March of 1864, the group had so much support and control of the area that they were able to fly the United States flag over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thenewstateofjones.com\/historic_locations\/ellisville-courthouse\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the county courthouse in Ellisville<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which still stands today, and reports were reaching the North that the county had seceded from the Confederacy and declared itself a \u201cfree state.\u201d In response, Confederate soldiers were sent to\u00a0swarm Jones Country and hang suspected deserters and members of the rebellion. For the next year, the Jones County Scouts fought a guerilla war against Confederate forces with most (including Knight) evading capture. They fought their last battle just three months before General Lee surrendered at Appomattox.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>The Graves of Newton and Rachel Knight<br \/>\n<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the war, Jones continued to take on the Southern status quo. He helped fight against the Klu Klux Klan, helped defend the rights of African Americans, and successfully petitioned to change the county\u2019s name back to Jones after it was renamed Davis (in honor of Confederate president Jefferson Davis). He also started a second family with his common law wife, Rachel, a black woman who was his grandfather\u2019s former slave and who brought him supplies while he was hiding in the swamp. When Knight died 1922, he was buried at his request with Rachel (who passed away in 1889), despite it being illegal at the time for black and white people to be buried in the same cemetery. Today, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clarionledger.com\/story\/magnolia\/2016\/06\/17\/reel-state-jones-county\/85870812\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the family cemetery <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(which is on Knight\u2019s old land near the border of Jasper county) is on private property, but you may be able to find it and visit, if you ask the right people. Supposedly, Knight\u2019s gravestone features an image of his favorite shotgun and the epitaph \u201cHe lived for others.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>You can catch\u00a0<\/em>The Free State Of Jones<em> in theaters nationwide this Friday.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Despite all the books, museums and films\u00a0that seek to document, history is filled with people and stories that don\u2019t get the recognition they deserve (it is a\u00a0vast task). But every now and then, men and women lost to history find their way into popular culture. The latest example? Newton \u201cNewt\u201d Knight and the rebellion he [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":98884429,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[688,685,686,687],"class_list":["post-98884428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travel-inspiration","tag-civil-war","tag-free-state-of-jones","tag-jones-county","tag-mississippi"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98884428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98884428"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98884428\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98898630,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98884428\/revisions\/98898630"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98884429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98884428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98884428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onetravel.com\/going-places\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98884428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}